Introducing a New Dog to Children
- Teach your child appropriate behavior around
dogs. Children who bother dogs
while they are sleeping or eating, climb on dogs, full hair/ears/tails are
likely to be bitten.
- DO NOT leave the dog and child unsupervised! EVER!
- The child should be standing still or sitting when
the dog is first introduced in the home, on leash.
- Let the dog approach the child instead of the child
approaching the dog.
- Have the child toss small treats on the ground as the
dog approaches.
- Tell the child to not look directly into the dog’s
eyes or reach toward, lean over, or hug the dog. If the dog is taller than
the child, an adult should hold the child above the dog.
- When the dog looks comfortable picking up the treats
from the ground at the child’s feet, have the child hold her hand at her
side with a treat in her fist. She should not move her hand toward the
dog.
- When the dog sniffs her hand, she can slowly open her
fist and allow the dog to take the treat from her open palm. Repeat this
over and over. (Do not do this if the dog takes treats roughly!)
- When the dog is comfortable taking the treat from the
child, she can gently scratch him under the chin as he does so (never
reach over his head!).
- The child can then ask the dog to “sit” for a treat
reward.
- Gradually introduce more interaction (petting and
stroking) if dog is doing well.
- If the dog is fearful, DO NOT tighten up on the leash
or require him to sit-stay. This may increase his fear because he cannot
back away. Do not force scary interactions on the dog.
- If the dog is not fearful but is boisterous and
jumping up instead, require him to sit for a treat (a gentle leader head
halter can help with boisterous dogs).
- DO NOT use physical punishment at any time. If the
dog is jumping, have the child walk away and only return when he is
sitting calmly.